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FACTORIES ACT, 1948

FACTORIES ACT, 1948

- What is the Factories Act, 1948?

The Factories Act, 1948 is a legislation that regulates labor laws and working conditions in factories in India.


- Key Provisions

1. Health, safety, and welfare of workers
2. Working hours, wages, and leave
3. Employment of children, women, and young persons
4. Factory inspection and certification

- Applicability

1. Factories with 10 or more workers (power-using)
2. Factories with 20 or more workers (non-power using)

- Benefits

1. Improved working conditions
2. Protection of workers' rights
3. Enhanced safety and health measures
4. Compliance with labor laws

- Responsibilities of Employers

1. Ensure safe working conditions
2. Provide welfare facilities (canteen, restrooms, etc.)
3. Maintain records and registers
4. Comply with inspection and certification requirements

- Penalties for Non-Compliance

1. Fines and imprisonment
2. Cancellation of factory license
3. Other legal consequences

- Key Features

1. Regulation of working conditions
2. Protection of workers' rights
3. Enhanced safety and health measures
4. Compliance with labor laws